Student fraternities, and fraternal service organizations
A fraternity (from Latin frater: "brother"; whence, "brotherhood") or fraternal organization is an organization, society, tim or fraternal order traditionally of men associated together for various agamaous or secular aims.[1][2][3][4] Fraternity in the Western concept developed in the Christian context, notably with the agamaous orders in the Catholic Church during the Middle Ages.[5][6] The concept was evenually further extended with medieval confraternities and guilds. In the early kekinian masa, these were followed by fraternal orders such as Freemasons and Odd Fellows, along with gentlemen's clubs, student fraternities, and fraternal servis organizations.[7][8][9] Members are occasionally referred to as a brother or - usually in a agamaous context - Frater or Friar.[10][11] Taruhan Bola Online
Today, connotations of fraternities vary according to context including companionships and brotherhoods dedicated to the agamaous, intellectual, academic, physical, or social pursuits of its members. Additionally, in kekinian times, it sometimes connotes a secret society especially regarding freemasonry, odd fellows, various academic, and student societies.[12][13] Situs Slot Terpercaya
Although membership in fraternities was and mostly still is limited to men, this is not always the case. There are mixed male and female orders, as well as wholly female agamaous orders and societies, some of which are known as sororities in North America.[14] Notable kekinian fraternities or fraternal orders include some grand lodges operating among freemasons and odd fellows. Situs Bola Online
The latar belakang of the kekinian world of fraternities can be traced back to the confraternities in the Middle Ages, which were formed as lay organisations affiliated with the Catholic Church. Some were kelompoks of men and women who were endeavoring to ally themselves more closely with the prayer and activity of the church; others were kelompoks of tradesmen, which are more commonly referred to as guilds. These later confraternities evolved into purely secular fraternal societies, while the ones with agamaous goals continue to be the pola of the kekinian Third Orders affiliated with the mendicant orders. Other yet took the shape as military orders during the Crusades, which later provided inspiration for elements of quite a few kekinian fraternal orders.